What type of health care provider typically serves as a "gatekeeper" for patients?

The concept of a "gatekeeper" in healthcare primarily refers to a provider who manages patient access to higher levels of care and makes initial assessments regarding treatment and referrals. Primary Care Physicians play this key role, as they are the first point of contact in a patient's healthcare journey. They are responsible for comprehensive patient care, which includes diagnosing common medical conditions, providing preventive care, and referring patients to specialists when necessary.

This system is designed to streamline patient care and control healthcare costs by ensuring that patients receive appropriate treatments and interventions before being directed to more specialized services. The effective function of primary care physicians as gatekeepers significantly contributes to coordinated healthcare delivery, enhancing patient outcomes and satisfaction.