Which of the following is an example of primary prevention?

Primary prevention aims to prevent disease or injury before it occurs, focusing on healthy behaviors and practices that reduce risk factors. This includes interventions that promote wellness and prevent the onset of conditions.

The choice that is an example of primary prevention is the implementation of seat belts and tobacco cessation programs. Seat belts help prevent injuries in car accidents, while tobacco cessation programs aim to reduce smoking rates and consequently lower the risk of smoking-related diseases, such as lung cancer and heart disease. Both actions are proactive measures designed to maintain health and prevent illness before they arise.

In contrast, regular cancer screenings represent secondary prevention, as they identify diseases early when they are more treatable. Rehabilitation programs are examples of tertiary prevention, focusing on improving quality of life after a disease or injury has occurred. Medication management for diabetes is also a tertiary preventative measure, targeting individuals with an existing condition to manage their health effectively.